Wednesday, March 4, 2009

ESL Acronyms

Just thought I'd share some of the really cool acronyms in the ESL field. Don't worry...they seem to always change!!! (got this off of http://www.teaching-esl-to-adults.com/esl-acronyms.html)


EFL
English as a Foreign Language
This is used when a non-native English speaker is studying English in a non-English speaking country.

ESL
English as a Second Language
Used when a non-native-English speaker is studying English in an English-speaking country. See Differences between EFL and ESL.

ESOL
English for Speakers of Other Languages
This term is more recent and is intended to be a more inclusive term (includes ESL and EFL).

TEFL
Teaching English as a Foreign Language
A TEFL teacher will be one who teaches English to speakers of other languages in non-native-English-speaking countries.

TESL
Teaching English as a Second Language
A TESL teacher teaches English to speakers of other languages in an English-speaking country.

TESOL
Teaching English to Speakers of Other Languages; Teachers of English to Speakers of Other Languages, Inc.
A more inclusive term for teaching EFL and ESL. The second definition is the name of a teachers’ association.

TOEFL
Test of English as a Foreign Language

TOEIC
Test of English for International Communication

CALL
Computer Assisted Language Learning

CELTA
Certificate in English Language Teaching to Adults
Also called Cambridge CELTA. CELTA course locations are all over the world. Compare to CTESOL.

CELTYL
Certificate in English Language Teaching to Young Learners

CTESOL
Certificate in Teaching English to Speakers of Other Languages
Compare to CELTA.

DELTA
Diploma in English Language Training to Adults

EAP
English for Academic Purposes

ELL
English Language Learner

ELT
English Language Training or English Language Teaching

ESP
English for Specific Purposes or English for Special Purposes

FLT
Foreign Language Teaching

ICELT
In-service Certificate in English Language Teaching
For non-native English teachers already teaching English.

IEP
Intensive English Program

IPA
International Phonetic Alphabet or International Phonetic Association

L1
Language 1
Refers to the student’s first, or native language.

L2
Language 2
Refers to the new language that the student is learning.

LEP
Limited English Proficient or Limited English Proficiency

LES
Limited English Speaker

NNS
Non-Native Speaker

NS
Native Speaker

SLA
Second Language Acquisition

TPR
Total Physical Response

VESL
Vocational English as a Second Language